A couple of weeks ago one of my knitting friends, Lois, was
showing off her beautiful polymer clay beads.
Another friend, Carol, said she would like to make stitch markers from
polymer clay beads. I know that many people like to make stitch markers using wrapped
loops from wire. They’re really pretty,
but it can be hard to keep the cut ends of the wire from catching the yarn. The stitch markers that Carol showed me used
flexible beading wire, which made a lot more sense to me. So I put together some instructions to share
here.
If you don’t work with
polymer clay, you can substitute a purchased bead as your focal bead. Almost any kind of bead will work, but be sure to purchase a size bead that won’t
get in your way while you’re knitting.
These
are two stitch markers that I made. There are a couple of minor differences between them. The obvious one is that the loops are different sizes. The left marker has two decorative spacer beads at the top, which I didn't like, so I only used one large spacer bead at the top of the right marker. I also made a mistake while finishing off the marker on the right, so I had to get creative when I attached the crimp cover. I'll talk more about these things later.
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| The stitch marker on the left was made with a 3-inch piece of flexible beading wire, which works with knitting needles up to US #10. The marker on the right was made with a 4-inch piece of flexible beading wire, which works with needles up to US #15. |
These are the supplies needed for each stitch marker:
- Wire cutters
- Chain nose pliers (good) or Crimping pliers
(better)
- 3-inch or 4-inch flexible beading wire
(depending on desired loop size)
- 2 decorative spacers
- 1 polymer clay focal bead
- 2 crimp tubes (much better than a crimp bead,
which is not as strong)
- 2
round crimp covers
Here is an excellent video for using the crimping pliers. If you’ve never used them, you will need to
watch this video. It’s much more clear
than the instructions on the package. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-IMWxtiAynA
You can also attach a crimp tube with chain nose pliers. I could only find an old video because most
beaders today use the crimping pliers. Also,
I’m telling you right now, AVOID tiger tail beading wire. It’s stiff and will get kinks and creases in it, making
your markers hang funny on your knitting. Again, just ignore the part where
they string the clasp.
In the photo above are all the supplies for making a stitch marker. On the top row are wire cutters (left) and crimping pliers (right). Below that is a finished stitch marker. The row below shows the beads which will be used. I will list them from right to left because that is the order in which I string them:
- Crimp cover
- Crimp tube
- Large spacer
- Focal bead
- Daisy spacer
- Crimp tube
- Crimp cover
At the bottom is a length of cut wire. It would be either 3 or 4 inches in length.
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Soft Flex is my favorite flexible beading wire because of its high quality. This wire is .019 inches (.48mm) in diameter, labeled as Medium, which is the perfect size for the small crimp tubes that I used--2X2mm crimp tubes are recommended. Note that there are 49 strands of stainless steel wire encased in nylon coating, which I believe is the most number of strands available. The more strands of inner wire there are, the more flexible the wire as a whole will be, and the higher quality.
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INSTRUCTIONS:
1.
Cut a piece of wire with the wire cutters.
·
You need enough length to:
-
make a loop large enough for the size of
knitting needles you will use it with.
-
go through all the beads.
-
leave a tail to hold onto while you work.
·
I found that 3 inches is good for needles US
size 10 and smaller, 4 inches will work for needles up to US size 15.
2.
Fold the wire in half, but don't squeeze it. You
don't want a bend or a kink in it.
3.
Run both ends of the wire through the crimp
tube.
·
It’s a good idea to use a knitting needle to
measure the loop, leaving some wiggle room.
 |
| The wire has been strung through the crimp tube, making a loop at one end. The wire has crossed in the tube, making an X. This must be fixed before the next step can be taken. |
4.
Slide the crimp tube up to where it needs to be.
·
Make sure that the cut ends of the wire below
the crimp tube are not crossed.
·
If using
chain nose pliers, squeeze the crimp closed and skip steps 5 through 7.
WILL BE ADDING A PHOTO HERE TO SHOW STEP 4.
5.
Place the crimp in the opening closer to the
tip of the crimping tool.
·
Gently squeeze the crimping tool so that the
tube changes from circular to oval.
·
Hold the end wires so that they are touching the
opposite sides of the oval. Be sure that those wires are not crossed.
6.
Now move the crimp tube into the tool opening that
is closer to the hinge.
·
It’s easiest if you rest the crimp on the smooth
opening and leave the opening with the bump in the middle on top.
·
Keeping the end wires separated and uncrossed, gently squeeze
the tool.
·
Your tube should now be changed to two smaller
tubes, like a figure eight.
-
There should be a wire coming through each of
the smaller tubes.
7.
Finally, you will move the doubled crimp back
into the opening closest to the tip.
·
You have to turn the crimp onto its side and squeeze
the tool gently.
-
If you have placed the crimp into the tool
properly, the crimp will fold in half and become a neat, narrow tube.
-
If you don’t place it properly, nothing will
change when you squeeze.
 |
| This photo is a little fuzzy. I'll replace it as soon as I can. In the meantime, you can see the crimp tube has been separated into two smaller, connected tubes. Then those tubes were folded and the entire thing rounded off. |
8.
The next step is to cover the crimp tube with
the round crimp cover.
·
You don’t need to use a crimp cover here, but it
will look nicer if you do.
·
Place the crimp cover over the tube.
·
Now put it into the opening of the crimp tool
closest to the tip.
·
Squeeze the tool in short, gentle motions,
turning the tool slightly with each squeeze, until the cover is closed and
rounded around the crimp.
-
If you squeeze too hard, you’ll crush the cover
and it will never be round.
-
Sometimes the edges of the cover do not meet
perfectly. I don’t worry about
this. You'll get better at it the more you do it.
 |
| The folded crimp tube is nestled inside the crimp cover. |
 |
| The crimp cover has been gently closed, little by little, with the section of the crimping pliers that is closest to the tip. This is a much more attractive look than the crimp tube. |
9.
Place the end wires through the components in
this order:
·
The decorative spacer
·
The focal bead
·
Another decorative spacer
·
Another crimp tube
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| I photographed this from right to left because I'm right handed. I'm using my left hand to hold onto the tails of the wire because I'm going to be using my right hand to work the crimping pliers. WARNING: This crimp tube is too close to the daisy spacer above it. The little balls around the daisy will get in the way of the crimping tube. Even more importantly, there must be a gap between the daisy spacer and the folded crimp tube or the crimp cover cannot fit. |
10.
The end wires will be sticking out of the bottom
crimp tube. Don’t cut them yet, because
you will need to hold onto them.
11.
You need to be careful not to push the crimp
against the other beads. I know this
because, out of habit, that’s what I did.
The problem was that I wasn’t able to fit the crimp cover over it
because the spacer above the crimp tube got in the way. So, be sure to leave a little bit of wiggle room for
the crimp cover.
12.
Repeat steps 4 through 7.
13.
Using your wire cutters, trim the excess wire as
close to the bottom of the crimp as possible.
14.
The final step is to cover the crimp tube with
the round crimp cover.
·
You definitely DO need to use a crimp cover here
because of the scratchiness of the cut ends of the wire.
·
Place the crimp cover over the tube and any of the wire that might be sticking out.
·
Now put it into the opening of the crimp tool
closest to the tip.
·
Squeeze the tool in short, gentle motions,
turning the tool slightly with each squeeze, until the cover is closed and
rounded around the crimp.
-
If you squeeze too hard, you’ll crush the cover
and it will never be round.
-
Sometimes the edges of the cover do not meet
perfectly. I don’t worry about
this.
When I made my second stitch marker, I pushed the ending crimp tube against the daisy spacer above it. I was able to use the crimping tool, but with difficulty. When I tried to put the crimp cover over it, there was no room between the crimp and the daisy spacer. To make things worse, the outer edges of the daisy spacer overlapped the crimp tube.
No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't get the crimp cover over the crimp tube. As they say, necessity is the mother of invention. I turned my crimp tube sideways and place it over the crimp bead with the opening against the spacer above. It wouldn't close totally, but it did make a strong closure. The result is that if you look at it sideways, it looks like a donut!
Now go make a bunch of these and knit something beautiful!
